细胞内哪个器官负责进行蛋白质翻译?
A. ribosome
B. nucleus
C. cytoplasm
D. mitochondria
The answer is A. ribosome
The ribosome is responsible for protein translation, which is the process of converting the genetic code in DNA into a protein. The ribosome reads the codons on the messenger RNA (mRNA) and uses them to assemble amino acids into a polypeptide chain.